Eleven individuals have been sentenced to life in jail in Ivory Coast after being convicted of abetting an assault that killed 19 individuals and injured dozens on a vacationer seaside almost seven years in the past.
Decide Charles Bini handed down the sentences on Wednesday in Abidjan, the nation’s industrial hub, within the March 13, 2016, assault, which was the primary such assault in Ivory Coast.
In an operation much like an assault the earlier 12 months in Tunisia, three males wielding assault rifles stormed the seaside at Grand-Bassam, a resort 40km (25 miles) east of Abidjan that’s standard with Europeans, after which attacked accommodations and eating places.
The 45-minute massacre ended when safety forces shot and killed the attackers.
Of the 19 individuals killed, 9 had been Ivorians and 4 had been French residents. A Lebanese nationwide, a German, a Macedonian, a Malian and a Nigerian additionally died, and there was one sufferer who couldn’t be recognized. At the very least 33 individuals had been wounded.
Al-Qaeda’s North African affiliate, al-Qaeda within the Islamic Maghreb, claimed accountability the identical day for the assault.
It mentioned the assault was in response to navy operations within the Sahel by France and its allies and mentioned it focused Ivory Coast for having handed over its fighters to Mali.
A number of dozen individuals had been arrested, together with three suspected accomplices of the attackers who had been detained in Mali.
Eighteen individuals had been charged in Ivory Coast with acts of “terrorism”, homicide, tried homicide, felony concealment, unlawful possession of firearms and ammunition, “and complicity in these deeds”, Public Prosecutor Richard Adou mentioned.
“Now we have to discourage the followers of those terrorist acts,” he mentioned, summing up his case earlier than Wednesday’s verdict. “Now we have been confronted with horror and barbarity.”
Of the 18 defendants, solely 4 had been current in courtroom. The 14 others, together with the suspected masterminds of the assault, are both on the run or being held in Mali, Aude Rimailho, a lawyer for the French civilian plaintiffs, mentioned earlier than the trial.
The 4 defendants in courtroom – Hantao Ag Mohamed Cisse, Sidi Mohamed Kounta, Mohamed Cisse and Hassan Barry – got life sentences together with seven others tried in absentia. The remaining seven defendants had been acquitted.
Mohamed Cisse, mentioned in the beginning of the trial on November 30 that he had labored as a driver for the person named because the operational mastermind and prime suspect within the assault, Kounta Dallah. Mohamed Cisse argued in his defence that he “had no thought about his soiled work”.
The seven convicted in absentia embody Mimi Ould Baba Ould El Moktar, who was arrested in 2017 by French forces within the Sahel as a part of their Operation Barkhane.
Ivorian prosecutors painted him as one of many ringleaders within the Grand-Bassam killings whereas authorities in Burkina Faso described him because the “operational chief” in an assault of their capital, Ouagadougou, in January 2016.
The Ivorian courtroom issued an arrest warrant for Kounta Dallah.
‘All the pieces shouldn’t be good’
Survivors of the assault had been glad with the decision however mentioned they might not get closure till everybody was caught.
“It’s good, however sadly, the whole lot shouldn’t be good as a result of the mastermind was not on the stand,” mentioned Patrick Colin, supervisor of a lodge in Grand-Bassam. “Will probably be over for the victims when he’s caught.”
Defence lawyer Eric Saki mentioned he had “combined emotions” concerning the verdict.
“I’m pleased for many who have been declared completely harmless, however I’m unhappy for the 4 who, from my viewpoint, also needs to have benefitted from an acquittal,” he mentioned.
The assault on Grand-Bassam was the primary and thus far deadliest in a string of sporadic assaults on international locations on the Gulf of Guinea south of the Sahel.
It had a chilling impact on international tourism in Ivory Coast, an enormous money-spinner in an financial system battered by a post-election battle in 2011 that killed 3,000 individuals.
For the reason that Grand-Bassam killings, assaults in West Africa have spiked. The Sahel area in neighbouring Mali, Niger and Burkina Faso has been overrun by violence, which is now spreading to coastal states, together with Ivory Coast.
From July to December, there have been three assaults within the nation, in contrast with none in the identical interval the 12 months prior, based on the Armed Battle Location and Occasion Knowledge Venture.
Analysts mentioned the truth that it took so lengthy to achieve a verdict in Ivory Coast exhibits the complexity of the method but in addition sends a message to these concerned in assaults that they are going to sooner or later pay the worth.