Refiners in India, the world’s third-biggest oil shopper and importer, have been gorging on discounted Russian oil.
Russia turned the third-largest oil provider to India in 2022, making up about 15 % of whole purchases, dragging down OPEC’s share to the bottom in additional than a decade, the Reuters information company has reported, citing knowledge from business sources.
Refiners in India, the world’s third-biggest oil shopper and importer, have been gorging on Russian oil offered at a reduction after some Western firms shunned shopping for from Moscow following its invasion of Ukraine final February.
In 2021, Russia was on the seventeenth spot, supplying about 1 % of India’s total imports.
Final month India’s oil imports from Russia surged to an all-time excessive of 1.25 million barrels per day (bpd), a couple of quarter the of total 4.9 million bpd buy, the info confirmed.
India’s December oil imports have been the best in seven months as refiners have been drawn to Russian oil as a result of deeper reductions provided earlier than a December 5 embargo by Europe and a value cap by the European Union and G7 nations to chop Moscow’s oil income.
Members of the Group of the Petroleum Exporting Nations (OPEC), primarily from the Center East and Africa, noticed their share in India’s crude imports shrinking to 64.5 % in 2022, from a peak of 87 % in 2008, a Reuters evaluation of the info since 2006 confirmed.
Nonetheless, Iraq and Saudi Arabia remained India’s high two suppliers final yr.
“India’s oil imports from Russia would proceed to rise this yr as properly primarily due to reductions if there aren’t any additional stringent actions by the Western international locations targetting Russian oil,” mentioned an official at an Indian refiner who declined to be named as he was not authorised to talk to the media.
Russia remained the highest oil provider to India in December adopted by Iraq and Saudi Arabia.
Greater consumption of Russian oil lowered India’s urge for food for African grades, whose share in 2022 imports declined to a 17-year low whereas that of Latin America plunged to the bottom in 15 years, the info present.
In April-December, the primary 9 months of this fiscal yr, Russia changed Saudi Arabia because the second largest oil provider to India, whereas Iraq remained within the high spot, the info confirmed. Imports from Russia, a couple of fifth of India’s oil imports in April-December, led to OPEC’s share falling to about 61.5 %, in keeping with Reuters calculations.